Which topology is defined by devices connected with many redundant interconnections between network nodes?

• A. Bus Topology
• B. Star Topology
• C. Hybrid Topology
• D. Mesh Topology

Answer: (D)

The situation described emphasizes redundancy and multiple paths between network devices. Mesh topology is defined by many direct interconnections among nodes, so there are several possible routes for data to take if one link or node fails. This creates high fault tolerance and reliability, which is why it’s the best fit for a network where you want to avoid single points of failure. In contrast, a bus uses one shared cable, a star centers on a single hub, and a hybrid blends other layouts. The configuration with numerous redundant links among nodes matches mesh topology.