What term describes the physical arrangement of connections between computers?

• A. Logical Topology
• B. Physical Topology
• C. Hybrid Topology
• D. Star Topology

Answer: (B)

The physical arrangement of how devices are connected is described by physical topology. This term covers the actual wiring and placement of cables and devices, such as star, bus, ring, or mesh layouts. It’s about how the hardware is physically laid out, not how data moves. Logical topology, in contrast, focuses on the path data takes regardless of the wiring. A star topology is a concrete example of a physical layout, but the general term for the physical arrangement is physical topology. Hybrid topology refers to combining topologies, which is another consideration, but not the general term describing the physical connections.